"I'm convinced that the bombing saved many lives by ending the war," he told Newsweek magazine in 1970.
He retired as a full Colonel.Ĭolonel Ferebee, who retired from the Air Force in 1970, always argued that the Hiroshima bomb was necessary. After the war, Ferebee stayed with the Air Force, serving in the Strategic Air Command and in Vietnam. He slept in the plane both before and after he did his part. Thomas Ferebee pushed the button that dropped the bomb on Hiroshima. But I'm not sure that we have.Īfter the war, Van Kirk got a masters degree in chemical engineering and worked for DuPont until his retirement. I pray that we have learned a lesson for all time. We unleashed the first atomic bomb, and I hope there will never be another. Such a terrible waste, such a loss of life. I pray no man will have to witness that sight again. In 2005, Van Kirk came as close as he ever got to regret. I honestly believe the use of the atomic bomb saved lives in the long run. Van Kirk felt the bombing of Hiroshima was worth the price in that it ended the war before the invasion of Japan, which promised to be devastating to both sides.
Paul Tibbets told him this mission would shorten or end the war, but Van Kirk had heard that line before. He was 24 years old at that time, a veteran of 58 missions in North Africa. Captain Theodore Van Kirk, NavigatorĪir Force captain Theodore "Dutch" Van Kirk did not know the destructive force of the nuclear bomb before Hiroshima. The mission to drop the atomic bomb on Hiroshima, Japan (special mission 13) involved seven planes, but the one we remember was the Enola Gay. The group deployed to Tinian in 1945 with 15 B-29 bombers, flight crews, ground crews, and other personnel, a total of about 1770 men. Even those in the group only knew as much as they needed to know in order to perform their duties. The group was segregated from the rest of the military and trained in secret. Army Air Force to deliver and deploy the first atomic bombs during World War II. The 509th Composite Group was formed by the U.S. Almost all had something to say after the war. Some chose to keep a low profile and others spoke out about their place in history.
This became a challenge … and you’d be surprised at the pride these boys took in being able to qualify.On August 6, 1945, the B-29 bomber Enola Gay dropped an atomic bomb on the city of Hiroshima. I wouldn’t settle for anything less than a quarter of a mile of accuracy, and I wouldn’t stand for anything less than 20 seconds off on time. Tibbets, 509th Composite Group commander, and orchestrator of the operational aspect of the original nuclear enterprise, the Manhattan Project, in an interview in 1966. “What I tried to do, initially, was to train individuals – then weld the individuals into a good, cohesive team to fly this B-29 better that anybody else was flying … that particular day,” said Lt. 17, 1944, was created for the sole purpose of delivering the world’s first nuclear weapon.īecause of the secret nature of their mission, the group trained at Wendover, Utah, and Tinian Island, in the Pacific, ever-perfecting the performance of the crew and their B-29 Superfortress bombers. The 509th Composite Group, born in secrecy Dec. The Enola Gay lurched as the the 10,000 pounds Mk I bomb, nicknamed “Little Boy,” dropped out of the bomb bay